Showing posts with label threshold. Show all posts
Showing posts with label threshold. Show all posts

Monday, November 21, 2011

Walking through doorways causes forgetting


In a lot of myths and folklore, doorways are thresholds between worlds, dimensions, or realities. Stepping through a threshold may mean entering a whole other reality.

Strangely, new research suggests that stepping through can cause us to forget why we entered the room - a kind of reset button on our brain function gets triggered.

It's cool to see how science can sometimes provide context for what otherwise might seem to be magical thinking.

Walking through doorways causes forgetting, new research shows

November 17, 2011 By Susan Guibert

We’ve all experienced it: The frustration of entering a room and forgetting what we were going to do. Or get. Or find.

New research from University of Notre Dame Psychology Professor Gabriel Radvansky suggests that passing through doorways is the cause of these memory lapses.

“Entering or exiting through a doorway serves as an ‘event boundary’ in the mind, which separates episodes of activity and files them away,” Radvansky explains.

“Recalling the decision or activity that was made in a different is difficult because it has been compartmentalized.”

The study was published recently in the Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology.

Conducting three experiments in both real and virtual environments, Radvansky’s subjects – all college students – performed memory tasks while crossing a room and while exiting a doorway.

In the first experiment, subjects used a virtual environment and moved from one room to another, selecting an object on a table and exchanging it for an object at a different table. They did the same thing while simply moving across a room but not crossing through a doorway.

Radvansky found that the subjects forgot more after walking through a doorway compared to moving the same distance across a room, suggesting that the doorway or “event boundary” impedes one’s ability to retrieve thoughts or decisions made in a different room.

The second experiment in a real-world setting required subjects to conceal in boxes the objects chosen from the table and move either across a room or travel the same distance and walk through a doorway. The results in the real-world environment replicated those in the virtual world: walking through a doorway diminished subjects’ memories.

The final experiment was designed to test whether doorways actually served as event boundaries or if one’s ability to remember is linked to the environment in which a decision – in this case, the selection of an object – was created. Previous research has shown that environmental factors affect memory and that information learned in one environment is retrieved better when the retrieval occurs in the same context. Subjects in this leg of the study passed through several doorways, leading back to the room in which they started. The results showed no improvements in memory, suggesting that the act of passing through a doorway serves as a way the mind files away memories.

Provided by University of Notre Dame (news : web)

Friday, January 01, 2010

Maureen Healy - On the threshold - What is calling you forward?

Nice article for the first day of the New Year.

We crossed a threshold last night, from one year into the next. Such a crossing is always a sacred event according to Mircea Eliade, the great historian of religion.

...This annual expulsion of sins, diseases, and demons is basically an attempt to restore - if only momentarily - mythical and primordial time, "pure" time, the time of the "instant" of the Creation. Every New Year is a resumption of time from the beginning, that is, a repetition of the cosmogony. The ritual combats between two groups of actors, the presence of the dead, the Saturnalia, and the orgies are so many elements which ...denote that at the end of the year and in the expectation of the New Year there is a repetition of the mythical moment of the passage from chaos to cosmos.

...In each of these systems we find the same central idea of the yearly return to chaos, followed by a new creation. [Eliade, The Myth of the Eternal Return, 1954]

In essence, we begin each new year in the primordial state of chaos (having purged the previous year's sins and transgressions) and can then reshape and renew our lives as though it were the first year. We have lost touch with this element of time in our (post)modern world. On the other hand, we have transcended and included this worldview and can access it to add depth to our conception of the new year.

Nice thought that has nothing to do with this article from Psychology Today.
What is calling you forward?

by
Maureen Healy

To acknowledge and cross a new threshold is always a challenge. It demands courage and also a sense of trust in whatever is emerging.

- John O' Donohue


Each of us is always on a threshold of change. Especially as we usher out the old, and ring in the New Year - it marks a clear change in our western calendars and emotional landscape. A new year is often filled with hope, optimism and a positive outlook no matter what situation you are facing. It's as if the fates give us a blank canvas or so it feels.

I find myself on an interesting threshold that never before have I crossed. My first parenting book, 365 Perfect Things to Say to Your Kids, is being released on January 1st on Amazon. It brings with it the complexity of emotion that O' Donohue refers to in his book, To Bless the Space Between Us, about change being exciting, hopeful, frightful, joyful and uncertain.

Such change is one of my own making. It does however continue to demand "courage and also a sense of trust" in sharing something that at first felt so private and now is so completely public (open to scrutiny, praise, practical application). I guess this is part of the life of an author that gets more familiar with time.

So as I cross this threshold full of possibilities and promise - I invite you to consider what individual threshold you are facing? What is beckoning you forward? What do you wish to leave behind? Is it in your role as a parent, teacher, clinician, husband, wife, partner or other? It may be something very subtle or unmistakable - whatever it is I wish you fortitude and grace in courageously moving into the next best iteration of you.

Happy New Year!

(And please enjoy a small excerpt from my upcoming book below).

**************************************************************************************

365 Perfect Things to Say to Your Kids
By Maureen Healy

Book Excerpt Below (first page of Introduction)

Sayings


Whatever words we utter should be chosen with care for people will hear them and be influenced by them for good or ill.

Buddha


Words have wounded us and healed our hearts. They have empowered us or dashed our dreams. Lives have been lost and saved over simple sayings. The power of words is impossible to fully understand, and no one is more influenced by words than a growing child.

Children feel and experience this world so deeply. Listening to our words is a powerful part of their growing story. Every child begins to see him or her self through the words of an adult. It is such words that begin to shape a child's sense of worth, and often influences the path of their life.

Being able to harness the power of words, I believe, is an essential component of positive parenting. It is parenting with awareness. Every word spoken to your child has the awesome ability to pave a positive pathway in his or her brain. Words or sayings needn't be perfect but ideally are spoken with great enthusiasm, meaning and repetition so they become a true force for good.

And since children are developing at such an incredibly rapid pace - every word counts!

Consider Austin, age 3, who still talks to me about his friend calling him stupid. It rocked him to his core. Or Amy, age 6, who smiled ear-to-ear when her mother praised her painted plate. It fully encouraged Amy's creativity! Or Kai, age 11, who cried after his father said, "Guess, we don't have Picasso here!" His Dad surely didn't intend to squelch the boy's lifelong creativity, but those weren't the right words.

Saying the right words isn't always easy. It takes a bit of awareness. It doesn't necessarily come naturally. The good news is that everyone can learn how to use words as powerful tools to propel their child's best life.


© Copyright by Maureen Healy, author

Book Link
http://www.amazon.com/365-Perfect-Things-Your-Kids/dp/0615323901/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1262131543&sr=8-1

Book Video
http://www.amazon.com/Maureen-Healy/e/B0030LF83A/ref=ntt_dp_epwbk_0